Sunday, December 9, 2007

Depression and Women

I have news for you, women of the world. Research shows women are more likely to be depressed. It’s not enough that women already have to go through uncomfortable monthly cycles and suffer childbirth, but now women have higher chances of being depressed as well! (So not fair!)

At one point, we all feel a little depressed—that’s normal. Life is full of ups and downs so it’s only natural we’ll go through a down times in our lives. It’s when the down time is persistent that it becomes problematic.

Depression is a serious illness and with the holidays coming up, depression will probably increase. Although Christmas is known to be “the most wonderful time of the year,” it is the loneliest for others.

Depression is caused by different factors. Some of these factors are genetics, environmental and psychological.

“There is a risk for developing depression when there is a family history of the illness, indicating that a biological vulnerability may be inherited,” the National Institute of Health said.

A more common cause of depression is the environmental factor, which can range from financial problems, difficult relationship to a major change in life style. Also, those who worry too much, have low self-esteem or feel like they have little control over life are more likely at risk to be depressed.

If you feel sad, have lost interest in pleasure activities or find yourself crying excessively for two weeks or more, you may be in a state of depression. Other symptoms of depression include fatigue, feelings of guilt and hopelessness, change of appetite and thoughts of suicide. Get help now if you are having these symptoms.

Why depression occurs more often in women than men is unclear. However, researchers believe it could be due to hormonal, reproductive and biological factors.

Studies have shown that issues of adolescence are a cause of depression in women. Depression occurs in females as early as age 11 and 13.

“By the age of 15, females are twice as likely to have experienced a major depressive episode as males. This comes at a time in adolescence when roles and expectations change dramatically,” the National Institute of Health said.

“The stresses of adolescence include forming an identity, emerging sexuality, separating from parents, and making decisions for the first time, along with other physical, intellectual, and hormonal changes,” the National Institute of Health said.

Boys are less likely to feel these things because they seem to be built differently and don’t feel the importance of some things girls find critical. (It probably is true that men are from Mars and women are from Venus!)

There is good news, however. Depression can be cured with a variety of treatments. There is antidepressant medication, psychotherapy or both. Deciding on which treatment to go with depends on the level of depression one is experiencing. If thoughts of suicide attempts have occurred, a therapist may be a good option. Consult with a mental health professional before deciding on what treatment to go with.

An easier option is to admit that you have a problem. Talk to someone about what you are going through and don’t be afraid to seek professional help. The sooner you get help, the sooner you’ll be able to go back to being yourself again.

The bad news is depression may reoccur even after successful treatment. Continuing the same dose of treatment usually helps with recurring depression. If not, ask your physician for more options.

You can find the help you need for depression at many places. Look up “mental health” in the phone book or online. If you have any signs of depression, get the help you need and remember that you are not the only one feeling like this.

2 comments:

Michael J. Fitzgerald said...

Actually, I think men are from Mars but women are from Venus, not Jupiter.

Some women would be offended by the Jupiter connection, thinking the writer might be suggesting they are into jumbo sizes. (Jupiter is, after all, a huge planet...)

The depression issue is a good one to tackle and this column touches on familiar points and is well-referenced.

The one bit of reorganization I would suggest is to put the Christmas references at the beginning of the column, not the end, thus giving it not only a news peg but also a timely element.

Anonymous said...

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